Compatible with PD and QC fast charger two series 8.4V lithium battery 1A charging board

2023-05-12 15:10:36
lu
Original
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The nominal voltage of the two stringsof lithium battery is 7.4V lithium battery pack, but the actual voltage is 6Vdischarge to 8.4V full charge, so the output power supply voltage is 6V-8.4V.Our usual management control for the two strings of lithium battery is to use5V pure boost mode, and the charger can output 5V. However, the voltage of thefast-charging device is 5V,9V,12,20V, etc., if it needs to be compatible withthe high-voltage input of the fast-charging device, such as the input of 5V and9V, it needs the voltage lifting charge management chip. At present, the costof the voltage lifting product is high. you canfirst use the following way to use, When the market feedback demand isstrong, we will start the planned voltage lifting product.

1 Circuit board PCB description

1.1  Name Compatible with PD and QC fast charger twoseries 8.4V lithium battery 1A charging board

1.2  Battery pack: 7.4Vlithium battery pack, multiple parallel or two series connection, full 8.4V

1.3  Input voltage: 5V-12V    Max charging current 1A( Whencharging, the light will be on, and when it is fully charged, the light willturn

1.4  Introduction to ChipFunctions

1, Lithium battery charging circuitPW4202

PW4202 Lithium battery charge management chipUp to 3.5A charging currentswitching type high efficiency, support two series lithium battery charging.

2, DC-DC synchronous step-down circuitPW2303

PW2303 Synchronous Buck ChipInput 30V-5V, output5V, up to 3A, characterized by voltage step-down voltage difference is verylow, and high efficiency.

3, USB C port PD fast charge Protocol chip PW6605

PW6605 is a PD/QC fast chargeprotocol chip, SINK terminal, responsible for protocol communication PD chargerto output its specified voltage

2, Circuit diagram : 


PCB layout is dividedinto two parts: signal controlcircuit + power circuit 

Note 1: The blue thick line is the power trace, the layout should bewideSW part (The connection point of L2,D1 and Q1 ofPW4202) is not only the power output, but also it is a noise source, the layoutshould be wide and the area should be small.

Note2: The red thick line is the power ground,the main points of the drawing board: to be wide, the shorter the distance  between the connecting loops at each point, the more holes are punched in theground. (Input, C1, C2, PW2303 pin 7/8, C3, C7, C6, C8, C9, Q1 and the batteryground)

3, PCB diagram and 3Ddisplay diagram

 

4 BOM Material List     

Comment

Designator

Footprint

Quantity

100uF 25V 6.3*7.7mm Electrolytic capacitance

C1

6.3*7.7mm

1

0603  25V  0.1uF

C2, C7

0603A

2

330uF 16V 8*10mm Electrolytic capacitance

C3

8*10mm

1

0603   50V  220pF

C4

0603A

1

0603  25V  1uF

C5

0603A

1

0805  25V  22UF

C6, C8, C9

0805C

3

SS34 SMB

D1

SMB

1

Plug-in ring type iron-silicon aluminum 47UH,Wire diameter above 0.7

L1

DIP

1

Integrated molded inductor 0650-6.8UH

L2

SMD

1

0603 LED Red

LED1

0603A

1

0603 LED Green

LED2

0603A

1

PW4406 PWCHIP MOS tube

Q1

SOP8

1

0603  1%  100K

R1

0603SL

1

0603  1%  24.9K

R2

0603SL

1

0603  5% 4.7R

R4

0603SL

1

0603 1% 10k

R5

0603SL

1

0603 5% 1k

R6

0603SL

1

1210 1% 60mR

R7

1206R

1

0603 1% 6.8K for input 9V,or 24K for input 12V

R8

0603SL

1

0603  5%  1k

R9, R10, R12

0603SL

3

0603 1%  0R

R11

0603SL

1

PW2303 PWCHIP Buck chips

U1

SOP8

1

PW4202 PWCHIP charge chips

U3

SOP8

1

PW6605 PWCHIP Fast Chips

U4

ESOP10

1

USB TYPE C 16PIN

USB1

USB

1


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